Freesi > Blog posts > Humans Are the Best Sensors in Smart Buildings: Insights from Tenant Feedback and Indoor Climate Data

Humans Are the Best Sensors in Smart Buildings: Insights from Tenant Feedback and Indoor Climate Data

Humans are the best sensors in smart buildings


Introduction: Why Humans Matter in the Data-Driven Building

In the era of smart buildings and advanced IoT, it may seem counterintuitive to argue that human occupants remain the most valuable sensors in our built environments. But the data speaks volumes. At Freesi, we’ve aggregated hundreds of millions of indoor climate measurements and matched them with hundreds of thousands of tenant feedback responses. The result? A science-backed insight: humans consistently report discomfort at the exact moments indoor conditions peak or deviate. When this feedback is reliable and accurately tied to specific times and locations, it becomes an invaluable source of insight into both building performance and the quality of experience delivered to occupants.

Take the temperature dashboard above as an example. The peaks in measured temperature align precisely with user-submitted feedback labeled “Warm” or “Hot.” This synchronization reveals something powerful: going beyond simply noticing warmth, humans can sense environmental subtleties such as drafts, odors, and other sensory cues that are difficult or impossible for electronic sensors to capture. When this nuanced feedback is reliably gathered and accurately mapped to time and location, it delivers unique insights into occupant experience and building performance. It’s a compelling case for blending human feedback with sensor-based monitoring to gain a more complete, actionable understanding of indoor environments.


Operational Perspective: From Smart Alerts to Precise Action

For site operations and facility teams, this hybrid sensing model offers immediate value:

  • Actionable Alerts: When user feedback aligns with sensor spikes, it removes ambiguity and validates conclusions. But when results are misaligned, it enables targeted investigations that quickly uncover real issues hidden from sensor data alone.
  • Efficient Resource Allocation: Instead of relying solely on system thresholds, operations can prioritize spaces where occupants are directly impacted, optimizing time and cost.
  • Continuous Optimization: Over time, collecting feedback at scale builds a refined understanding of local comfort profiles. This helps tailor ventilation, heating, or cooling not just to static standards, but to actual user needs.

Example:

Users reported cold and drafty conditions even though data showed normal temperatures. A targeted inspection quickly revealed that a room sensor not working correctly, which had caused the automation to create poor conditions. Fixing the room sensor immediately restored comfort and system accuracy.


Financial Lens: ROI, Compliance, and Asset Value

Financial decision-makers often ask: “What’s the bottom-line value?”

  • Tenant Retention & Lease Premiums: Buildings with documented high occupant satisfaction can command better lease terms and renewal rates. Benchmark data enables landlords to communicate how their buildings deliver a better experience compared to others in the market—turning occupant comfort into a competitive advantage.
  • Energy Savings: Optimizing for both comfort and efficiency reduces HVAC runtime, yielding substantial energy savings annually.
  • Compliance & ESG Alignment: Under EPBD and CSRD regulations, indoor climate performance is no longer a nice-to-have. Freesi’s People Health Index becomes a powerful metric for tracking, benchmarking, and certifying compliance.
  • Asset Appreciation: A well-documented, high-performing indoor climate system increases a building’s valuation, especially as ESG factors are more tightly woven into investment strategies.

Example:

A 33,000 sqm modern office building in the Nordics was able to safely optimize energy consumption by combining occupant feedback with measured indoor climate data. This resulted in annual cost savings of €43,000 and contributed to an asset value increase in excess of €1 million.


ESG Perspective: Environmental and Social Impact

Modern ESG strategies demand buildings that perform holistically. Freesi supports both the environmental and social pillars of ESG with tangible outcomes:

Environmental ESG

  • Smart Efficiency Without Compromise: By synchronizing energy use with actual tenant comfort levels, buildings avoid unnecessary HVAC usage while ensuring occupants remain satisfied.
  • Verified Impact: Every optimization is backed by sensor data and real feedback, proving that reductions in energy consumption do not need to come at the expense of user comfort.

Social ESG

  • Engaged and Healthy Spaces: Freesi transforms buildings into dynamic environments where occupants are not passive users but active participants.
  • Real-Time Responsiveness: Feedback loops and communication tools like QR code systems make buildings adaptable and inclusive, ensuring indoor environments serve diverse user needs.
  • Health and Well-being: With metrics like the People Health Index, organizations can report on actual health-supporting conditions—going beyond compliance into meaningful occupant experience.

The Human Feedback Loop: Building Trust and Communication

Engaging occupants through a simple QR-code interface builds more than data—it builds trust:

  • Transparent Communication: Tenants appreciate being heard. Feedback mechanisms show responsiveness and build credibility.
  • Educational Opportunities: When tenants understand why changes are made (e.g., reducing overheating to save energy), satisfaction increases even when temperatures are slightly adjusted.

Conclusion: Freesi Bridges Human Insight and Data to Create Better Buildings

Smart buildings aren’t just about automation and sensors. They’re about responsiveness, adaptability, and trust. By integrating the wisdom of occupants with the precision of sensors, Freesi empowers real estate owners and operators to create spaces that are not only efficient but genuinely human-centric.

Because when it comes to comfort, productivity, retention—and ESG impact—humans are, and always will be, the most intelligent sensors in the room.